Fall 2013 Q19 d)
What is meant by "retention has been exceeded but the limit has not yet been exhausted"?
I understand that the ultimate projection is overstated so the reinsurance recoverable is overstated (since recoverable = ultimate loss - excess of loss reinsurance limit). I'm not understanding the question and the latter part of the solution "Higher L/ALAE above retention in the xs layer. The limit is not exhausted -> recovery is possible for losses, retention."
Comments
Here is an example of what is meant by "retention has been exceeded but the limit has not yet been exhausted"
Suppose the retention is $100 and the limit is $500, and an insurer makes a claim to the primary insurer of $150.
If however the original claim were $750, then:
Answer D is saying that even though the estimate of ultimate would be overstated, the primary insurer would still fully recover the amount above the retention because the limits of coverage had not been reached. That's similar to the first example I provided above.