Syllabus - 6C - 2019 - Fall
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LinkAlberta Treasury Board and Finance, “Alberta Standard Automobile Insurance Policy Form – Transportation Network S.P.F. No. 9,” June 28, 2016, pp. 1-4. Alberta TNC AB.TNC A.M. Best Company, Inc., A.M. Best Methodology, “Understanding BCAR For Canadian Property/Casualty Insurers,” July 13, 2018, pp. 1-9 (up to Section C), 21-29 (B5 Reserve Risk and B6 Premiums Risk), and 30-31 (B8 Catastrophe Risk) only. AM Best Understanding BCAR BCAR.Cdn2018 A.M. Best Company, Inc., A.M. Best Methodology, “Catastrophe Analysis in A.M. Best Ratings,” October 13, 2017. AM Best Catastrophe BCAR.Cat American Academy of Actuaries, “NAIC Public Hearing on Credit- Based Insurance Scores,” April 30, 2009. AAA Credit Scores AAA.CrdSc “ATRA Tort Reform Record,” CAS Study Note, December 19, 2012. ATRA CAS.ATRA Baer, M.G. and Rendall, J.A., Cases on the Canadian Law of Insurance, Sixth Edition, Carswell, 2000, pp. 67-91, 93-100, 302-304, 518-529, 821-827, and 829-831. Candidates are responsible for the following cases: Glenn v. Scottish Union and National Insurance Company Ltd. (Chapter 1); Fletcher v. MPIC (Chapter 8); and Dillon v. Guardian Insurance (Chapter 11). Baer and Rendall Baer.Intro Blanchard, R.S. and Klann, J., “Basic Reinsurance Accounting—Selected Topics,” CAS Study Note, October 2012. Blanchard and Klann BK.Reins Canadian Council of Insurance Regulators, Annual Statement Instructions P&C-1, 2018, Sections I, III, IV, V, and VI. Candidates will be responsible for detailed instructions for the pages listed in OSFI Annual Return I and OSFI Annual Return II. NOTE: Please use the 2018 edition that has been archived on the CAS Web Site with permission for educational purposes. CCIR Instructions CCIR.ARinstr Canadian Institute of Actuaries, Consolidated Standards of Practice, 1240, 1400, 1510, 1520, 1600, 1700, 2100, 2200, 2400, 2500, and 2600, February 22, 2018. CIA CSOP CIA.CSOP Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Draft Educational Note: Comparison of IFRS 17 to Current CIA Standards of Practice,” September 2018. Excluding Section 4.2, 4.3, 5.3, 7.3 8.1.2, 8.3.1, 8.3.2 and Appendix E. Candidates will not be tested on issues related solely to life assurance. CIA IFRS 17 CIA.IFRS17 Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Educational Note: 2018 Guidance to the Appointed Actuary for Property and Casualty Insurers,” November 2018. CIA Valuation CIA.Valn Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Educational Note: Consideration of Future Income Taxes in the Valuation of Policy Liabilities,” July 2005. CIA Taxes CIA.Taxes Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Educational Note: Discounting and Cash Flow Considerations for P&C Insurers,” May 2016. Candidates are responsible for the Excel illustrations attached to the Educational Note. CIA Discounting CIA.Discnt Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Educational Note: Duration Considerations for P&C Insurers,” March 2017. Candidates are responsible for the Excel illustrations attached to the Educational Note. CIA Duration CIA.Duration Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Educational Note: Evaluation of the Runoff of P&C Claim Liabilities when the Liabilities are Discounted in Accordance with Accepted Actuarial Practice,” June 2011. CIA Runoff CIA.Runoff Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Educational Note: Margins for Adverse Deviations for Property-Casualty Insurance,” December 2009. Sections 1 to 5 and 11 only. CIA MfAD CIA.MfAD Canadian Institute of Actuaries,” Educational Note: Premium Liabilities,” July 2016. Candidates are responsible for the Excel illustrations attached to the Educational Note. CIA Premium Liabilities CIA.PrLiabs Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Educational Note: Subsequent Events,” October 2015, excluding Appendix B. CIA Subsequent Events CIA.Subseq Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Report: Materiality,” October 2007. Candidates are not responsible for material in the Appendix. CIA Materiality CIA.Mat Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Report of the CIA Task Force on the Appropriate Treatment of Reinsurance,” October 2007. Candidates will be responsible for the following sections: Key Principles of Risk Transfer (pp. 11-12), Qualitative Assessment (pp. 13), Limitations of Risk Transfer (pp. 15-18) and Other Issues (pp. 18-23). CIA Reinsurance Treatment CIA.Reins Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Second Revision of Educational Note: Dynamic Capital Adequacy Testing,” November 2017, excluding Appendices A and B. Candidates are not responsible for details related to life insurance companies. CIA DCAT CIA.DCAT Canadian Institute of Actuaries, “Use of Models Educational Note,” January 2017. CIA Models CIA.Models Chevalier, Sarah, “Agricultural Risk Management Programs in Canada,” October 2014. Note that the table on page 6 is for reference only. Agricultural Programs Chev.Agric Davidson, J., “The Cap on Non Pecuniary General Damages: Where is it Going and How Does it Affect Litigation?” Davidson Dav.NonPec Dibra, S. and Leadbetter, D., “Why insurers fail: The dynamics of property and casualty insurance insolvency in Canada,” Property and Casualty Insurance Compensation Corporation, 2007, excluding pp. 9-13, 33-40. Dibra and Leadbetter Dibra.Fail Dutil, R., “Facility Association,” CAS Study Note, May 2008. Dutil Dutil.FA EY, “ICBC Affordable and effective auto insurance – A new road forward for British Columbia,” July 2017, Sections 1-4. EY ICBC.Affordable Feldblum, S., “Rating Agencies,” CAS Study Note, October 3, 2011, pp. 1-7 and 14-19, including Appendix A. Candidates are not responsible for Section 4, Appendices B-D, formulae, and the endnotes. Feldblum Feld.RtAgs Financial Services Commission of Ontario, “Private Passenger Automobile Filing Guidelines–Major,” October 2016, pp. 1-5 (excluding filing format), 11-21 (starting from Section 3), and Appendix B2. FSCO Private Auto FSCO.PPA Financial Services Commission of Ontario, “Regulation 664 of the Revised Regulations of Ontario 1990 Automobile Insurance made under the Ontario Insurance Act,” amended version as of 4th July 2016. FSCO Reg. 664 FSCO.664 Financial Services Commission of Ontario, “Usage-Based Automobile Insurance Pricing in Ontario,” Bulletin A-16/16, December 5, 2016. FSCO UBI FSCO.UBI Financial Services Commission of Ontario, “What do the coverages mean?,” October 2014. FSCO Coverages FSCO.Covgs Freihaut, D. and Vendetti, P., “Common Pitfalls and Practical Considerations in Risk Transfer Analysis,” Casualty Actuarial Society E-Forum, Spring 2009. Appendices A and B are for information only and will not be directly tested. Freihaut and Vendetti Frei.RskTrans Germani, W., et al., "Government Insurers Study Note,” CAS Study Note, April 2017, pp. 1-5, excluding Crop Insurance. Government Insurers Study Note CAS.GovtIns Harris, C., “Tort Reform Tension,” Canadian Underwriter.ca, August 2005. Harris Harris.Tort Institute & Faculty of Actuaries General Insurance Reserving Oversight Committee’s Working Party on Solvency II Technical Provisions, “Solvency II Technical Provisions for General Insurers,” Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, August 2013, Sections 6.4 and 6.5. IFOA IFA.Solvency2 Insurance Bureau of Canada, “Code of Conduct for Insurers’ use of Credit Information (CODE).” IBC Code of Conduct IBC.Code Insurance Bureau of Canada, “The financial management of flood risk,” 2015. IBC Flood IBC.Flood “Insurance Companies Act,” Chapter 47, Sections 165(1), 165(2), 203, 331(1), 331(2), 331(4), 346, 357-370, 464, 465, 476-478, 517, 581, 625-632, 641, 664, 665, 667(1), 667(2), and 674 (updated to 12th December 2017). ICA ICA.Ch47 Insurance Institute of Canada, Advantage Monthly, “Terrorism Risk and Insurance,” February 2017. CIP Terrorism IIC.Terrorism International Actuarial Association, “Risk Adjustments for Insurance Contracts,” May 2018, Overview and Chapter 1 only. IAA Risk IAA.RiskAdjs KPMG, “Property and Casualty Insurance Compensation Corporation (PACICC), The Actuaries’ role in safeguarding the solvency of P&C insurers,” March 2015, Parts 1, 2, 5 and 7 (pp. 43-47 only). KPMG PACICC KPMG.PACICC KPMG, “Research Report – Best Practices for Actuarial Involvement in the Regulatory Oversight of Property and Casualty Insurance Rates,” December 2012, pp. 21-31. KPMG Regulatory Oversight KPMG.RegOv “Landmark Legal Insurance Cases in Canada” which covers the following cases: Whiten v. Pilot Insurance Co.; Somersall v. Friedman; Somersall v. Scottish and York; Sansalone v. Wawanesa Mutual Insurance Co.; Nichols v. American Home Assurance Co.; Amos v. Insurance Corporation of British Columbia; KP Pacific Holdings Ltd. v. Guardian Insurance Co. of Canada; Alie v. Bertrand & Frere Construction Company Limited; Resurface Corp. v. Hanke; Morrow v. Zhang (Sections I, II, III, IV, VI (E), VII, VIII, and IX.); PIPEDA Report of Findings #2012-005; Kusnierz v. Economical Mutual Insurance Company; Aviva Canada Inc. v. Pastore; Belanger v. Sudbury; and Precision Plating Ltd. v. Axa Pacific Insurance Co. Landmark Legal Land.Cases Marshall, D., “Fair Benefits Fairly Delivered,” April 2017, pp. 8-12. Marshall Marshall.Benefits McDonald, B.R., Life Insurance Laws of Canada (Common Law Provinces), Life Underwriters Association of Canada, 1995, pp. A1- 1, A2-1 to A2-9, B1-1 to B1-2, B2-1 to B2-3, and B4-1 to B4-3. Candidates are responsible for all cases cited in this text. McDonald McD.Intro Morneau Shepell Handbook of Canadian Pension and Benefit Plans, 16th edition, LexisNexis Canada, 2016, Chapters 17-19. Candidates will not be responsible for specific values and figures included in the text. Morneau Shepell Morn.Pension MSA Research, Inc., “MSA Report on Property & Casualty, Canada, 2018,” Section 3, pp. 1-10. MSA MSA.Ratios Odomirok, K.C., et al., Financial Reporting Through the Lens of a Property/ Casualty Actuary, Casualty Actuarial Society, 2014, Edition 4, Chapters 1-5, 25, 27, and 28. CAS Financial Reporting Odo.FinReg Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, “Corporate Governance Guideline,” September 2018, Section V and Annex B only. OSFI Corporate Governance OSFI.CorpGov Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, “Earthquake Exposure Sound Practices Guideline” Guideline B-9, February 2013. OSFI Earthquake OSFI.Eqk Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, Guideline E-15, “Appointed Actuary: Legal Requirements, Qualifications, and Peer Review,” September 2012. OSFI AA OSFI.AA Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada Guideline E-18, “Stress Testing,” December 2009. OSFI Stress Testing OSFI.Stress Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada Guideline, “Minimum Capital Test (MCT) for Federally Regulated Property and Casualty Insurance Companies, Effective January 1, 2019.” Candidates are not responsible for the following sections: 1.2.2., 2.1.1.1., 2.1.2., 2.1.3., App. 2-A, 3, 4.6., 5.1.1.5., 5.1.1.6., 5.2.2., 5.3.4.1., 5.3.4.2., 6.1.1., 6.2.1., 6.2.2., 6.2.3., 6.3. Candidates are not responsible for risk factors relating to insurance, market, or credit risk. OSFI MCT OSFI.MCT Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada Guideline, “Regulatory Capital and Internal Capital Targets,” December 2017. OSFI Target Capital OSFI.TargCap Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, “Memorandum for the Appointed Actuary’s Report on Property and Casualty Insurance Business,” 2018. OSFI Memorandum OSFI.MemoAA Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, “Own Risk and Solvency Assessment,” December 2017. OSFI ORSA OSFI.ORSA Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, “Supervisory Framework,” December 2010. OSFI Supervisory Framework OSFI.SupFrm Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, Quarterly Sample Return, 2019, Approved by the Canadian Council of Insurance Regulators – P&C-1Q, pp. 20.10, 20.20, 20.30, 20.42, 20.45, 20.54, 30.61, 30.62, 30.64, 30.66, 30.71, 30.73, 30.75, 30.77, 30.79, 40.07, 60.30, 70.60, 70.61, and 80.10. NOTE: Please use the 2019 edition that has been archived on the CAS Web Site for educational purposes. Candidates may wish to review illustrations of sample Annual Return schedules (please use the link provided on the CAS Web Site). These illustrations are for information only and will not be directly tested. OSFI Annual Return I OSFI.AR1 Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada, Annual Supplement, 2019, Approved by the Canadian Council of Insurance Regulators – P&C-1A, pp. 10.60, 60.40, and 60.41. NOTE: Please use the 2019 edition that has been archived on the CAS Web Site for educational purposes. Candidates may wish to review illustrations of sample Annual Return schedules (please use the link provided on the CAS Web Site). These illustrations are for information only and will not be directly tested. OSFI Annual Return II OSFI.AR2 Property and Casualty Insurance Compensation Corporation, “Guide to Compensation Plan for Property and Casualty Insurers,” May 2010. PACICC PACICC.Comp